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1775 Smallpox strikes again in North America As the American Revolution begins, epidemic smallpox spreads across North America, killing hundreds ... |
1761 First known influenza pandemic from the Americas begins Influenza is one of the diseases that Europeans brought to the New World. Unlike previous influenza ... |
1700 Virginia Native peoples succumb to smallpox Between 1600 and 1700, 75 percent of the Native peoples in Virginia die, including members of the once ... |
AD 1659 Measles decimates Native peoples of Florida In Florida, 10,000 Timuacans, Apalachee, Pensacola, Tocobaga, Calusa, Tequesta, Jeaga, Jobe, and Ais ... |
AD 1607 British colonists settle in Powhatan territory More than 30 tribes and an estimated 20,000 Indians, including Mattaponi, Pamunkey, and Chickahominy ... |
AD 1585 English scouts infect Lumbee on Roanoke Island Sir Walter Raleigh sponsors colonists who try establish the first English settlement in Virginia. An ... |
AD 1566 The Calusa battle Spain over conversion The Calusa Indians, who live in southwest Florida, are weakened by epidemics. They are attacked by Spain, ... |
AD 1564 Epidemic decimates Timuacan in Florida Once 50,000 strong, the Timuacan living between the barrier islands of what is now Georgia and the area ... |
AD 1560 A conquistador finds Coosa villages abandoned Tristán de Luna is ordered to establish a Spanish settlement on the Gulf Coast and an overland trade ... |
AD 1520–62 ‘Virgin-soil’ epidemics devastate Native populations “Virgin-soil” epidemics sweep through populations with no prior exposure to a particular infectious ... |